Religion » Relationship with God » 5/04/2017 1:59 pm |
Jason wrote:
So your deeds are not because you are motivated to feel good or even be afraid of going to hell but are due to your love of God. The anointing at Bethany is a perfect example, where what Mary did was to show her gratitude / love (since Jesus had risen Lazarus from the dead) to such an extent that she did not care what others might think of her or her actions. She was willing to give up her reputation and her wealth which unbeknown to her also prepared Jesus for his death.
Thank you for this Jason. I have frequently meditated on this passage, and you just added an angle to my considerations that I did not have before, especially the link between gratitude for Lazarus playing a role in the relationship between Mary and Jesus.
Theoretical Philosophy » An argument for free will via our ability to reason? » 5/04/2017 1:53 pm |
I think that for the argument to have traction, we need to be very careful about how we understand "believing something based on reasons" or "reason responsiveness." The Determinist does not deny that we have thoughts and that we make choices. He also believes that there are mechanisms in us that may systematically link these thoughts to the outcome of these choices in such a way that—under the right conditions at least—if the starting beliefs are true, then it will be guaranteed that we will choose to believe something true as a conclusion. A determinist may argue that this is all one needs for an inference to be valid. And in some sense he would be right to say that we choose to believe in the conclusion because the premises are true.
What I think we need is a thoroughgoing distinction between mechanical causation of any kind and rational inference. The choice to believe the conclusion of a rational inference must be grounded in the validity of the argument and not in any mechanistic sequence of causes. Kant makes this point.
Theoretical Philosophy » Presuppositionalism and Van Til's philosophy » 5/02/2017 8:07 pm |
Jeremy Taylor wrote:
But what would stop the Scientologist or Mormom making similar arguments? This seems a problem for any basically fideist position. If there is an appeal to the greater understanding of the world orthodox Christianity can offer, then doesn't that assume some shared standards for judgement are possible?
^ This.
Religion » Relationship with God » 5/02/2017 7:59 pm |
nojoum wrote:
I simply have no evidence to believe in miracles, rituals or things of the sort. The heart of man is not going to be changed with such things (for it were so simple, the world would not have been like this). My only hope is that maybe through sound arguments and gaining knowledge of God and myself, I can improve my relationship with God.
While I do believe in miracles and the power of ritual, my point was simply that building a relationship with God is best done in community along with others who are attempting the journey with you. I only hope to encourage you not to give up the quest before giving it a try with the best community you can find (there are after all many bad ones).
Also, this brings up an important point relevant to your original question: Why am I at all keen to press this point and encourage you not to give up? Out of love for you. Why? Because I am convinced that the very best thing that could happen to you is to encounter God in a personal way. If this is true, there is simply no loving someone without this dimension. Everything else pales in comparison, so there is no way to understand how to love other people disconnected from the truth or falsehood of the claim that incredible blessedness or misery depends on one's relationship with God.
Theoretical Philosophy » On certainty » 5/02/2017 7:39 pm |
nojoum wrote:
For a sharp contrast, consider the fact that I as university student do not have to worry about whether scientific books are correct or not. I can easily trust the books and their conclusions. (I agree that philosophy is on whole another level of investigation but this is only to show the difference in levels of the trust I can put into these areas)
Again, I think you should consider the simple difference in teaching method between these two disciplines. Most science classes at the university level will simply assert scientific dogmas and teach the students to work through the various equations. The latter part is the focus of the undergraduate level. It is not until graduate school (usually) that students are taught mutually incompatible theoretic models and how to evaluate which has the better empirical evidential basis. By contrast, from the very beginning of the PHI 100 class I taught this past semester students are taught the major competing theories about different topics and the logical tools necessary for evaluating which theory has the better claim to being right. Importantly, I teach them about theories that have no adherents that I know of, e.g. universal skepticism, simply because laying out the views and assessing the arguments is how one does philosophy.
Theoretical Philosophy » Why does the first mover have to be pure act, devoid of potentiality? » 5/01/2017 10:16 pm |
But to say that the metal does in fact go from being potentially in the shape of the Statue of Liberty to actually being in that shape does require man. To say, then, that there is a potential that does not have anything to actualize it (and never will) is to say that it is a potential that cannot be realized, which, as Daniel pointed out is just to say that it is not a potential.
Theoretical Philosophy » Why does the first mover have to be pure act, devoid of potentiality? » 5/01/2017 8:40 pm |
^ What Daniel said.
If we take the fork of the dilemma which says that the prime mover has potentialities that *can* be actualized, then we need a prior actuality to reduce the potency to act. In which case, this prior actuality is the real prime mover.
I should note, however, that I have some reservations myself about the whole framework here applied to God. It seems to me that this line of thought will ultimately identify God and Being, which I think is a mistake.
Theoretical Philosophy » On certainty » 5/01/2017 8:34 pm |
If those stats are from the philpaper survey, I think it is worth considering that the sample heavily leans toward anglophone contemporary analytic philosophers. (Which is a little bit like polling a bunch of particle physicists about what they believe about heart disease: probably more rational than the population at large, but not that great either.)
Edit: On second thought, I really shouldn't give any ground in the first place to the idea that truth is a popularity contest. My only point earlier was that many students of philosophy, especially at first have a false impression of how much philosophers disagree simply because highlighting disagreements is part of the philosophical method.
Chit-Chat » Moral Arguments for Immortality » 5/01/2017 8:27 pm |
If you consider Plato contemporary Socrates makes a brief argument like this at the end of the Phaedo (at the beginning of the myth).
Theoretical Philosophy » On certainty » 5/01/2017 3:50 pm |
Oh and while Craig and Feser may disagree on details they agree on way more and what most of their arguments overwhelmingly prove is the way more part rather than the details.